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Rue honored by Royal Statistical Society

KAUST · · Research KAUST

KAUST Professor Håvard Rue was honored by the Royal Statistical Society (RSS) with the Guy Medal in Silver for his work on efficient computational techniques. The award recognizes Rue's contributions to the theory underpinning the INLA software, particularly through two influential papers on approximate Bayesian inference and Gaussian fields. Rue's research focuses on computational Bayesian statistics and Bayesian methodology, with the R-INLA project being a core part of his work. Why it matters: Recognition of KAUST faculty by international organizations highlights the institution's growing prominence in statistical research and computational modeling.

Virtual TAQADAM showcases startup talent

KAUST · · Funding Partnership

KAUST and SABB are partnering to host a virtual demo day on March 10 for the TAQADAM Startup Accelerator. The 2020 cohort of 37 startup finalists, representing diverse industries, will pitch their ventures to investors and judges. The teams received 150,000 SAR in zero-equity grant funding and mentorship. Why it matters: The TAQADAM program is an important part of the Saudi entrepreneurship ecosystem, fostering early-stage entrepreneurs and contributing to the development of high-potential startups in the Kingdom.

This black is the new black, and light is its prisoner

KAUST · · Research KAUST

KAUST researchers led by Andrea Fratalocchi are developing a nanomaterial, initially recognized as the "blackest black" by Guinness World Records, to enhance solar cell efficiency. The material, made from gold nanoparticles, absorbs over 99% of visible light and 98% of infrared. The team is working to create the material from less costly alternatives to gold for energy production applications. Why it matters: This research could lead to significant advancements in solar energy harvesting, addressing a critical need for efficient light absorption in renewable energy technologies within the region and globally.

KAUST and FII Institute sign research MoU

KAUST · · Partnership Research

KAUST and the Future Investment Initiative (FII) Institute signed an MoU on January 27 to collaborate on research and facilitate access to scientific knowledge. The agreement was signed by KAUST President Tony Chan and FII Institute CEO Richard Attias at the fourth edition of the FII in Riyadh. The partnership aims to contribute to international development and welfare through actionable technological progress. Why it matters: This MoU signifies KAUST's commitment to translating research into tangible solutions for global challenges, aligning with Saudi Arabia's broader vision for innovation and development.

KAUST launches the call for Al-Khwarizmi doctoral fellowships

KAUST · · Funding Research

KAUST has announced the call for applications for the Al-Khwarizmi doctoral fellowships. The fellowships offer stipends, free tuition, and supplementary grants for Ph.D. studies at KAUST. The fellowships are open to nationals or residents of the 47 member states of the Council of Europe holding an MSc degree. Why it matters: This program aims to attract top international talent to KAUST, fostering research and development in science and technology within Saudi Arabia.

Zhiping Lai receives AIChE’s 2020 Industrial Gases Award

KAUST · · Research Partnership

KAUST Professor Zhiping Lai has been jointly awarded AIChE's 2020 Industrial Gases Award, along with Hae-Kwon Jeong from Texas A&M University. The award recognizes sustained excellence in advancing technology related to the production, distribution, and application of industrial gases. Lai was specifically recognized for his pioneering contributions to metal-organic framework membranes for gas separations development as part of the KAUST Advanced Membranes and Porous Materials Center. Why it matters: This award highlights KAUST's leadership in advanced materials research and its potential impact on energy-efficient separation technologies in the region and globally.

Bradley named NAI Fellow

KAUST · · Research KAUST

KAUST's Vice President for Research, Donal Bradley, has been named a Fellow of the National Academy of Inventors (NAI). Bradley is recognized as a pioneer of soluble semiconductors and co-inventor of conjugated polymer electroluminescence. He co-founded multiple companies including Cambridge Display Technology Ltd. Why it matters: This recognition highlights KAUST's continued contributions to impactful research and innovation in advanced materials and engineering.

KAUST researchers rank in top 1% of cited work worldwide

KAUST · · Research KAUST

Clarivate Web of Science Group recognized fifteen KAUST faculty members and one postdoctoral researcher among the 2020 Highly Cited Researchers. These individuals rank in the top 1% of research cited worldwide across diverse fields. They are leaders in health, environment, communications, and food security. Why it matters: This recognition highlights KAUST's commitment to pioneering research and its growing influence in addressing globally relevant challenges.

Mohamed-Slim Alouini elected as 2021 OSA Fellow

KAUST · · Research Partnership

KAUST Professor Mohamed-Slim Alouini has been elected as a 2021 Fellow of the Optical Society (OSA) for his contributions to optical wireless communications. Alouini is a professor of electrical and computer engineering and the associate dean of the CEMSE Division at KAUST. He was also appointed by KAUST as Distinguished Professor, effective November 1, 2020. Why it matters: This recognition highlights KAUST's growing influence in cutting-edge research areas like wireless communication and optics within the Middle East.

KAUST alumnus makes impact with coral reef research

KAUST · · Research Ecology

KAUST alumnus Thomas DeCarlo studies coral reefs using sclerochronology and other techniques like carbonate geochemistry and Raman spectroscopy. He analyzes coral cores to understand their growth and response to ocean warming and acidification. DeCarlo emphasizes the importance of coral reefs for marine biodiversity and coastal protection. Why it matters: This research highlights KAUST's contribution to marine science and the critical need to understand and protect coral reefs in the face of climate change, especially in regions like the Red Sea.

Saudi Arabia’s newest Rhodes Scholars

KAUST · · KAUST Education

Three Saudi Arabian undergraduates, all alumni of KAUST's Young Talent Development programs, have been awarded the Rhodes Scholarship for postgraduate study at the University of Oxford. The Rhodes Trust selects only 100 international recipients annually. The students participated in programs such as the KAUST Gifted Student Program (KGSP) and the Saudi Research Science Institute (SRSI). Why it matters: This achievement highlights the impact of KAUST's educational initiatives in fostering Saudi talent and leadership in STEM fields.

KAUST startup aims to disrupt last-mile delivery

KAUST · · Product Partnership

Saee, a KAUST-supported Saudi startup based in Jeddah, aims to disrupt last-mile delivery in Saudi Arabia by addressing challenges like delays and cash-on-delivery (COD) issues. They offer services such as fast COD consolidation, flexible dispatch to freelancers, and warehouse management. Saee also introduces a new concept called Cash Before Delivery (CBD) to improve cash flow for e-commerce platforms. Why it matters: This aims to solve a key bottleneck for e-commerce growth in Saudi Arabia, where COD is prevalent and creates financial inefficiencies.

Blue carbon—harbingers of hope

KAUST · · Research Ecology

KAUST's coastal wetlands contain 90 hectares of protected mangroves that support over 240 bird species and various marine life. These mangroves, predominantly Avicennia marina, sequester CO2 at a rate 30 times higher than other forests, burying it in sediment. This "blue carbon" storage occurs because the lack of oxygen in mangrove soils prevents the degradation of organic matter. Why it matters: This highlights the critical role of Red Sea mangroves in carbon sequestration and biodiversity, emphasizing their importance for regional climate change mitigation.

Patzek receives distinguished Erasmus Award

KAUST · · Research KAUST

KAUST Professor Tadeusz Patzek has received the EAGE Desiderius Erasmus Award for his contributions to energy supply research. The award recognizes Patzek's analysis of shale gas and biofuels, as well as his work on climate change and environmental damage. Patzek currently directs the Ali I. Al-Naimi Petroleum Engineering Research Center at KAUST, focusing on the impact of fossil fuels and agrofuels on social and ecological systems. Why it matters: The recognition highlights KAUST's contribution to research on sustainable energy strategies and their impact on global environmental policy.

Wang wins PSIPW award

KAUST · · Research KAUST

KAUST Professor Peng Wang has been awarded the 2020 Prince Sultan Bin Abdulaziz International Prize for Water (PSIPW). Wang's research focuses on using solar energy for fresh-water generation, industrial brine treatment, atmospheric water harvesting, and solar PV cooling. His recent work involves a hydrogel cooling panel for solar cells to improve efficiency in hot climates. Why it matters: This award recognizes impactful research addressing water scarcity and energy challenges in arid regions like Saudi Arabia through innovative solar-driven technologies.

KAUST partners with MiSK for 2020 EWC

KAUST · · Partnership Funding

KAUST is partnering with the MiSK Global Forum (MGF) to support the 2020 Entrepreneurship World Cup (EWC), hosting a bootcamp for finalists. Four of the six Saudi startups among the top 100 in the EWC global finals are from KAUST. The EWC is the world's largest entrepreneurship competition, attracting 175,000 applicants from 200 countries. Why it matters: This partnership provides KAUST-nurtured startups with significant global exposure and resources, strengthening the Saudi entrepreneurship ecosystem.

Global census reveals reef shark status, need for improved conservation management

KAUST · · Research Partnership

A global census, with KAUST participation, assessed reef shark populations using Baited Remote Underwater Video Systems (BRUVS). The study found reef shark populations thrive where there are marine conservation policies and fishing regulations. However, they are scarce in areas with overfishing and poor resource protections, with sharks absent on nearly 20% of surveyed reefs. Why it matters: The research highlights the importance of conservation management for reef sharks, key apex predators and indicators of reef health, especially in the Red Sea region.

KAUST Ph.D. graduate wins best paper award at prestigious Euro-Par 2020

KAUST · · Research Supercomputing

KAUST Ph.D. graduate Tariq Alturkestani won the best paper award at Euro-Par 2020 for his doctoral thesis on overlapping I/O and compute in large-scale scientific computation using multilayered buffering mechanisms. His work re-evaluates the Reverse Time Migration (RTM) method used by geoscientists for oil and gas explorations, utilizing emerging storage technologies. The paper was co-authored with Professor David Keyes and Dr. Hatem Ltaief from the KAUST Extreme Computing Research Center (ECRC). Why it matters: This award highlights KAUST's growing prominence as a hub for Saudi talent and research in supercomputing and extreme computing, particularly in applications relevant to the region's energy sector.

President Chan awarded 2020 SIAM Prize

KAUST · · Research KAUST

KAUST President Tony F. Chan has been awarded the 2020 SIAM Prize for Distinguished Service to the Profession. The award recognizes Chan's contributions to applied and computational mathematics, imaging science, and scientific computing. Chan has served on advisory boards for KAIST, SUSTech, and the University of Vienna, and is a member of the NEOM Higher Council. Why it matters: The recognition highlights KAUST's leadership and influence in advancing mathematical sciences and its applications on a global stage.

Startup of the week: QualSens smart water technology for the future

KAUST · · Product Research

QualSens, a KAUST startup, is developing a smart sensor for monitoring and enhancing process control in water desalination systems. The sensor uses fluorescent enzymatic sensing to detect bacterial activity and fouling at an early stage. The system alerts operators to start cleaning the system based on the sensor feedbacks, helping to decrease energy demand for drinking water production. Why it matters: This technology could significantly improve the efficiency and reduce the costs of desalination, a critical process for water security in the Middle East.

Genduso wins NAMS Young Membrane Scientist Award

KAUST · · Research KAUST

KAUST research scientist Giuseppe Genduso has received the 2020 NAMS Young Membrane Scientist Award. Genduso's research at the KAUST Advanced Membranes & Porous Materials Center focuses on understanding polymer membrane behavior for fluid separation. His work explores the sorption and diffusion of gases in advanced polymer materials. Why it matters: This award recognizes Genduso's contributions to membrane technology, which holds promise for energy-efficient fluid separations and reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the chemical industry.

Detecting the next pandemic using wastewater

KAUST · · Healthcare Research

KAUST Associate Professor Peiying Hong delivered a lecture on using wastewater testing to detect outbreaks earlier. The lecture explains how wastewater testing could lead to faster detection and more effective response to future pandemics. The research was presented at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology. Why it matters: Wastewater epidemiology can provide early warnings for emerging pathogens and improve public health preparedness in the region.

KAUST mathematician named Fellow to European Academy of Sciences

KAUST · · Research Mathematics

KAUST Professor of Applied Mathematics and Computational Science, Dr. Peter Markowich, has been named a 2020 Fellow to the European Academy of Sciences. This recognizes his work in the mathematical and numerical analysis of partial differential equations. Markowich joined KAUST in 2011 and has contributed to over 270 projects worldwide. Why it matters: This honor brings recognition to KAUST's faculty and highlights the university's contribution to advanced mathematical research with applications across science and engineering.

KAUST startup Wayakit partners with Swissport International AG to provide disinfectant solution at Saudi Airports in fight against COVID-19​

KAUST · · Partnership Healthcare

KAUST startup Wayakit has partnered with Swissport International AG to provide its disinfecting products at Jeddah, Dammam, and Riyadh airports. Wayakit's antiviral formulation eliminates 99.999% of bacteria, viruses, and the SARS-CoV-2 strain in 30 seconds. Swissport will use Wayakit to disinfect aircraft and buses, helping to curb the spread of COVID-19 and restore passenger confidence. Why it matters: This partnership highlights the growth of the Saudi startup ecosystem and KAUST's role in fostering innovation and supporting local entrepreneurs in developing advanced biotechnological solutions for critical challenges.

How AI helps improve COVID-19 testing

KAUST · · Healthcare Research

KAUST Professor Xin Gao formed part of the Rapid Research Response Team (R3T) to address the COVID-19 pandemic. Gao's team developed and deployed an AI system to assist clinicians in improving the accuracy of COVID-19 diagnoses. The lecture outlines how the AI system was built and implemented. Why it matters: This showcases how GCC academic institutions are leveraging AI to address pressing healthcare challenges.

A shock to the system

KAUST · · Healthcare Research

KAUST Professor Hernando Ombao is leading the Biostatistics Group to develop statistical models for projecting hospitalization surges during the COVID-19 pandemic. The group uses techniques like time series analysis and stationary subspace analysis to understand complex biological processes. The models aim to provide public health officials with accurate hospitalization estimates under varying scenarios. Why it matters: This research contributes to preparedness and resource allocation in healthcare systems during public health crises, with potential applications beyond COVID-19.

TAQADAM virtual accelerator and bootcamp

KAUST · · Funding Partnership

KAUST's TAQADAM Accelerator program has commenced its fourth cohort virtually, featuring 59 startups and 168 entrepreneurs from Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Lebanon, and Egypt. This year marks the first time international startups have been accepted into the program, which offers up to SAR 150,000 in zero-equity funding. The bootcamp includes intensive training, workshops, mentorship, and guest speakers from UC Berkeley and GEN. Why it matters: This accelerator is a key initiative by KAUST and SABB to foster entrepreneurship and technological innovation in Saudi Arabia, aligning with the Kingdom's Vision 2030 goals.

Beyond the Crisis: What Does COVID–19 Mean for Entrepreneurs?

KAUST · · Entrepreneurship KAUST

An article from KAUST discusses the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on entrepreneurship, drawing parallels with past economic crises. It suggests that while economic stress makes funding difficult, it also creates opportunities for innovation and new ventures. The article highlights how companies like Uber and Airbnb emerged after the 2008 financial crisis by offering solutions to financially stressed individuals. Why it matters: The piece provides a useful perspective on how crises can spur innovation and entrepreneurship in the GCC region, relevant for policymakers and investors.

Keyes and colleagues take part in historic ISC

KAUST · · Research Partnership

KAUST Professor David Keyes chaired the International Supercomputing Conference (ISC) 2020, which was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The conference featured a record registration of 4,735 specialists in high-performance computing (HPC). A paper by KAUST Ph.D. students Noha Al-Harthi and Rabab Al-Omairi on computationally simulated acoustic scattering won the 2020 Gauss Award. Why it matters: KAUST's leadership in ISC and the Gauss Award highlight Saudi Arabia's growing contributions to the global HPC community.

Professor Iain McCulloch wins Royal Society of Chemistry Award

KAUST · · Research Partnership

Professor Iain McCulloch from KAUST has won the Royal Society of Chemistry's Interdisciplinary Prize. McCulloch was recognized for his work in designing and applying functional materials in optics, electronics, and energy. His research focuses on creating new organic materials for flexible solar cells and other applications. Why it matters: This award highlights KAUST's increasing role as a hub for innovative materials science research with global impact.

A platform for material scientists

KAUST · · Research Partnership

Scimagine is a KAUST-based startup that provides a cloud-based platform for managing and storing experimental data for material scientists. The platform allows researchers to store, manage, and share their data, as well as create scientific visuals. It addresses the problem of experimental data being hidden in PDF files and not easily searchable. Why it matters: This platform improves data accessibility and collaboration in materials science research, potentially accelerating discovery and innovation in the field.

The test we need

KAUST · · Healthcare Research

KAUST researchers are developing iSCAN, a rapid, field-deployable COVID-19 test using RT-LAMP coupled with CRISPR-Cas12. The iSCAN system is designed for rapid, specific detection of SARS-CoV-2 and can be deployed by untrained personnel. The researchers are benchmarking iSCAN against commercial kits and seeking emergency use authorization from the Saudi FDA. Why it matters: A rapid, accurate, and field-deployable COVID-19 test could significantly improve pandemic management and control in Saudi Arabia and beyond.

Drawn to Silicon Valley

KAUST · · KAUST Alumni

KAUST alumnus Fahad Hossain (M.S. 2010, Ph.D. 2014) discusses his journey from KAUST to UC Berkeley, where he co-founded Serinus Labs Inc., a manufacturer of integrated silicon gas sensors. Serinus Labs develops gas-sensing solutions for air-quality monitoring, safety, and preventive healthcare. NASA became Serinus' first customer in 2018, contracting them to develop multi-gas sensors for the next generation of spacesuits. Why it matters: This highlights the impact of KAUST graduates in developing advanced sensor technologies and securing partnerships with leading organizations like NASA.

Detecting and tracking the coronavirus is hard, but not impossible

KAUST · · Healthcare Research

KAUST's Rapid Research Response Team (R3T), including Professor Samir Hamdan, is working to understand and counteract the spread of COVID-19. The team assembled a complete homemade, one-step RT-PCR test, comparable to commercial kits, with a patent-free manufacturing recipe. KAUST R3T is also researching faster, more accurate point-of-care tests, including a CRISPR-based molecular test. Why it matters: This research provides accessible testing solutions and contributes to more effective and rapid detection methods for combating viral spread in the region and globally.

Pinnau named 2020 NAMS fellow

KAUST · · Research KAUST

KAUST Professor Ingo Pinnau has been named a 2020 Fellow of the North American Membrane Society (NAMS). Pinnau's research focuses on high-performance membranes for energy-intensive gas and liquid separations. He has published over 170 peer-reviewed papers and holds 46 granted U.S. patents. Why it matters: Recognition of KAUST faculty in this area highlights the university's contribution to advanced materials research, which is crucial for energy and sustainability initiatives in Saudi Arabia and globally.

Nature Index ranks KAUST first in Kingdom and 119th globally

KAUST · · Research KAUST

KAUST was ranked 119th among 500 global academic institutions in the Nature Index 2020, securing the top position in Saudi Arabia with 84% of the Kingdom's fractional count share. The university also achieved notable rankings in specific disciplines, including 69th in physical sciences, 87th in chemistry, and 89th in earth and environmental sciences. KAUST's Nature Index FC output surpasses that of 17 countries, including the UAE. Why it matters: This ranking highlights KAUST's strong research output and its increasing contribution to global scientific advancements, strengthening the Kingdom's position in research and innovation.

Lubineau elected to European Academy of Sciences and Arts

KAUST · · Research Partnership

Gilles Lubineau, KAUST's Discovery Associate Dean for Faculty in PSE and PI in the COHMAS lab, has been elected to the European Academy of Sciences and Arts. Lubineau's nomination recognizes his contributions to material engineering, specifically developing approaches for predicting and improving the integrity of materials and structures. He hopes this nomination will build bridges between European and Saudi academic communities. Why it matters: This recognition of a KAUST faculty member elevates the university's international standing and fosters potential collaborations in engineering and materials science.

KAUST professors honored with Combustion Institute’s Research Excellence Award

KAUST · · Research KAUST

KAUST Professors Aamir Farooq and Mani Sarathy received the inaugural Research Excellence Award from The Combustion Institute (CI). The CI, established in 1954, promotes combustion science and technology research worldwide. The award recognizes CI members with impactful research papers in combustion science. Why it matters: This award highlights KAUST's contributions to combustion research and strengthens its position as a leading institution in this field.

Harnessing nanoparticles for COVID testing

KAUST · · Healthcare Research

KAUST researchers are developing a streamlined COVID-19 diagnostic testing method using superparamagnetic nanoparticles (MNPs). The team, led by Assistant Professor Mo Li, aims to address reagent shortages and improve automation by creating an in-house extraction kit compatible with inactivated samples. Associate Professor Samir Hamdan identified a protocol for making silica-coated MNPs that survive inactivation reagents, enabling magnetic separation without centrifugation. Why it matters: This innovation could significantly increase testing capacity in Saudi Arabia and globally by reducing biosafety risks, reagent dependence, and manual processing.

Hadjichristidis named H.F. Mark Medal winner

KAUST · · Research KAUST

KAUST Professor Nikos Hadjichristidis has been awarded the H.F. Mark Medal from the Austrian Research Institute for Chemistry and Technology. The award recognizes outstanding individuals in polymer science. Hadjichristidis is known for his work in synthesizing model polymers with various macromolecular architectures. Why it matters: This award highlights KAUST's growing prominence in advanced materials science and its ability to attract and retain world-leading researchers.

Aiding sustainable conservation of the Red Sea

KAUST · · Research Partnership

KAUST scientists discovered a new brine pool in the Red Sea, named the Afifi pool, in collaboration with Saudi Aramco. The Afifi pool is the saltiest known in the Red Sea, six times saltier than surrounding seawater, and is located at a depth of 400 meters. Researchers used a variety of tools including Niskin bottles, an Idronaut CTD, and the Research Vessel Thuwal to characterize the pool's physical and chemical properties and sample its microbiology. Why it matters: This discovery facilitates understanding of the geochemistry and microbiology of extreme ecosystems, potentially aiding in the sustainable conservation of the Red Sea and offering insights into potential extraterrestrial environments.

How antibody testing can stem the spread of COVID-19

KAUST · · Healthcare Research

KAUST researchers suggest antibody testing can complement PCR tests to reduce false negatives in COVID-19 diagnosis. PCR tests can produce false negative results. Immunodiagnostic tests could help identify unknowingly spreading the disease. Why it matters: Improving diagnostic accuracy is critical for effective pandemic control and public health management in Saudi Arabia and globally.

KAUST Solar Center director elected fellow of the Royal Society

KAUST · · Research KAUST

Iain McCulloch, director of the KAUST Solar Center, has been elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society. McCulloch's research focuses on high-performance organic semiconductor materials for applications such as transparent solar cells and sensors. The Royal Society, founded in 1660, is the UK's national science academy and a fellowship of eminent scientists. Why it matters: This recognition highlights KAUST's contributions to advanced materials research and its role in fostering scientific talent in the region.

A love of scientific adventure

KAUST · · Research Healthcare

KAUST alumnus Eduardo Gorron (M.S. '12) was recruited to KAUST in 2010 as part of its second cohort of students. After graduating, he worked at SABIC on microalgae and brine from seawater, later teaching in Colombia. Currently, Gorron is completing a Ph.D. at the University of Queensland, focusing on synthetic biology to produce recombinant collagen for accelerating wound healing. Why it matters: This highlights KAUST's role in fostering international scientific talent and contributing to advancements in biotechnology and healthcare.

Solving the global energy challenge

KAUST · · Research Energy

KAUST Professor J. Carlos Santamarina is researching solutions to the global energy challenge, focusing on sustainable energy production while reducing CO2 emissions. He notes the increasing energy demand due to population growth and the limitations of current energy sources. Santamarina emphasizes the need for fuel-producing countries to participate in carbon capture and storage to meet carbon targets. Why it matters: This research contributes to addressing critical sustainability challenges in the region, especially in oil-producing countries like Saudi Arabia.

Engineering excellence after graduation

KAUST · · KAUST Alumni

KAUST alumnus Khalid A. Al-Jabr, who received his Ph.D. in mechanical engineering from KAUST in 2014, is a reliability engineering specialist at Saudi Aramco's Consulting Services Department. Al-Jabr helped establish the Saudi Aramco Corrosion Management Hub and improve reliability culture within the company. In 2018, he received the Engineering Excellence Award from the Saudi Council of Engineers for his achievements. Why it matters: The recognition of KAUST alumni in key industrial roles highlights the university's contribution to developing talent and expertise for Saudi Arabia's strategic sectors.

Scientific paper details marine spatial planning at Red Sea Project

KAUST · · Research KAUST

KAUST scientists and international researchers published a paper in Frontiers in Marine Science detailing marine spatial planning for Saudi's Red Sea Project. The study, involving The Red Sea Development Company (TRSDC), used spatial planning to achieve net positive conservation outcomes for the Al Wajh lagoon. The research targets a net conservation benefit of 30 percent exceeding typical levels. Why it matters: The study demonstrates that coastal development can enhance conservation through careful design, challenging the traditional view of development versus conservation.

Understanding the COVID wave

KAUST · · Healthcare Research

KAUST professor David Ketcheson uses mathematical modeling to understand COVID-19 transmission. He applies differential equations to explain the progression of SARS-CoV-2, utilizing the SIR model to predict the spread. Ketcheson's analysis suggests that the reproduction number for COVID-19 could be as high as 5, emphasizing the need for social distancing. Why it matters: This highlights the role of mathematical modeling and data analysis in understanding and predicting the spread of infectious diseases, particularly in the context of pandemic response.

Hacking the SARS-CoV-2 genome

KAUST · · Healthcare Research

KAUST researchers are analyzing the SARS-CoV-2 genome to identify potential targets for treatment and vaccine development. They are using the KAUST Metagenome Analysis Platform (KMAP) and the university's supercomputer to compare and analyze genomic data. The research focuses on identifying key genes for detection and treatment of COVID-19. Why it matters: This research contributes to the global effort to combat the pandemic and highlights KAUST's capabilities in genomic data analysis and computational bioscience.

Unlocking coronavirus' secrets through cellphone data and social media

KAUST · · Healthcare Research

A KAUST research team is using cellphone mobility data, Google searches, and social media to model and predict COVID-19 spread. The models aim to forecast cases in the coming weeks and inform resource allocation, including hospital beds and medical staff. The team is using aggregated and anonymized data from cellphone companies to respect people's privacy. Why it matters: Integrating real-time digital data with epidemiological modeling can improve the speed and effectiveness of public health responses in the region and globally.