KAUST launched the first edible education program in Saudi Arabia at The KAUST School (TKS) in Thuwal. The Edible School Garden Project (ESGP) integrates sustainable agriculture, healthy food habits, and plant science into K-12 curricula. The pilot project aims to provide locally grown, free, nutritious lunches to all K-12 students across Saudi Arabia. Why it matters: This initiative pioneers a sustainable approach to food education, aligning with Saudi Arabia's vision for a healthier, more sustainable future by engaging students in the full life cycle of food production.
Red Sea Farms, a KAUST spinout agritech company, and SAUDIA have signed an MoU to supply the airline with locally-sourced, sustainable food options. This collaboration aims to reduce SAUDIA's carbon footprint by decreasing reliance on imported goods. Red Sea Farms also assisted SAUDIA on menu development and video content to promote the health and sustainability benefits of the produce. Why it matters: This partnership highlights the growing focus on sustainability within the Saudi aviation sector and demonstrates the potential for agritech companies to contribute to national environmental goals.
KAUST researchers led by Dr. Gyorgy Szekely are developing selective porous membranes to replace energy-intensive separation techniques like distillation in the chemical manufacturing industry. These membrane processes could reduce energy consumption by up to 90% compared to traditional methods. Szekely's team uses AI to optimize separation materials by identifying patterns in previously fragmented data. Why it matters: This research has the potential to significantly reduce the environmental impact of chemical manufacturing, a sector known for its high energy consumption.
Edama Organic Solutions, a KAUST startup, has opened a new organic waste recycling facility in the KAUST Research and Technology Park. The facility is the first of its kind in Saudi Arabia to use technology for waste processing and desert agriculture solutions. It will recycle 100% of KAUST's food and green waste, producing about 4,500 m3 of soil improver. Why it matters: This supports Saudi Vision 2030 by addressing environmental pollution and promoting sustainable agriculture in arid regions, aligning with the Saudi Green Initiative.
The KAUST Smart Home has received LEED Platinum certification, ranking second globally with a score of 94. The project retrofitted an existing home with features like 120 solar panels and hydropanels producing drinking water from atmospheric humidity. It also includes a leak detection system and smart fill windows controllable via touch panel. Why it matters: This demonstrates how existing infrastructures in the region can be improved to meet sustainability goals using smart technology.
KAUST's Hydrology, Agriculture and Land Observation Lab (HALO) uses remote sensing tools like drones to map and monitor agricultural sites, including one of the world's largest olive farms in Al Jouf. They also collaborate with the Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture of Saudi Arabia and the Center for Desert Agriculture. HALO's mangrove project focuses on carbon sequestration by Avicennia marina mangroves in the Red Sea as part of the KAUST Circular Carbon Initiative. Why it matters: This research contributes to understanding and promoting the conservation of mangrove ecosystems for carbon neutrality in line with Saudi Arabia's sustainability goals.
KAUST Professor Mootaz Elnozahy has been elected as a Fellow of the National Academy of Inventors (NAI) in recognition of his 38-year career and 58 patents. His work focuses on energy-efficient computer systems, high-performance computing, and resilience. Elnozahy's early work includes building the world's first energy-efficient computer server, which influenced commercial IBM servers. Why it matters: This recognition highlights the growing importance of sustainability in computing and underscores KAUST's contributions to innovative solutions for energy efficiency in the tech sector.
PepsiCo's AMESA CEO, Eugene Willemsen, spoke at KAUST's Winter Enrichment Program (WEP) 2022 about sustainability and resilience. He highlighted the importance of organizations addressing climate change and resource emergencies through innovative synergies. Willemsen emphasized PepsiCo's Pep+ initiative, focusing on positive agriculture, value chain, and choices, to transform the food system. Why it matters: This showcases KAUST's role in convening global leaders to discuss sustainability challenges relevant to the Middle East, particularly in food and agriculture.
Two KAUST students, Praise O. Eromosele and Fabiyan Angikath Shamsudheen, participated in the Falling Walls Science Summit in Berlin. They were selected among 75 students to pitch their ideas, focusing on wastewater treatment and sustainable hydrogen production from waste, respectively. Praise Eromosele's research explores using sawdust to remove heavy metal ions from industrial wastewater, inspired by pollution issues in Nigeria. Why it matters: This participation highlights KAUST's commitment to addressing global challenges through innovative research and provides a platform for its students to gain international exposure and recognition.
Marilyn Brown from Georgia Institute of Technology presented a talk at KAUST's Winter Enrichment Program 2022 on strategies to reduce carbon emissions. She emphasized developing localized solutions and highlighted business opportunities in enhancing energy systems through carbon reduction. Brown noted that achieving the Paris Accord goals requires a 50% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 2030. Why it matters: This underscores the importance of localized carbon reduction strategies and the potential for innovation in energy systems within the region, aligning with Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 goals for sustainability.
John Pagano, CEO of The Red Sea Development Company and AMAALA, spoke at WEP 2022 about regenerative tourism. He highlighted that AMAALA and The Red Sea Project are the world's most ambitious regenerative projects today, using innovative sustainable methods. In partnership with KAUST, they undertook marine spatial planning simulations to protect the marine environment, conserve 75% of the islands, and designate nine conservation zones. Why it matters: This initiative signals a commitment to sustainable tourism development in Saudi Arabia, leveraging research and technology to minimize environmental impact while creating new industries.
KAUST's Women to Impact (WTI) initiative launched the Resilience Challenge as part of the Winter Enrichment Program (WEP). The challenge seeks tech-based solutions for building resilience in ecosystems against climate change, epidemics, and food insecurity. The winning solution will receive $10,000 USD, with second and third prizes of $7,000 and $5,000 respectively; the competition is open globally to diverse teams and individuals, with a submission deadline of December 31, 2021. Why it matters: The initiative highlights KAUST's focus on sustainability and aims to foster technology-driven solutions aligned with the UN's Sustainable Development Goals, encouraging global participation in addressing critical environmental and health challenges.
KAUST researchers have developed a surface treatment for jute storage bags to prevent moisture-induced damage to stored grains. The treatment involves roughening the jute surface with an alkali and applying a thin layer of paraffin wax. Experiments showed that seed moisture content reduced by up to 7.5 percent in wax-coated bags, and seed germination efficacy after storage was up to 35 percent higher. Why it matters: This simple, scalable technique could significantly reduce grain losses in developing countries and provide an environmentally friendly alternative for grain storage.
A team of KAUST researchers led by Abdulwahab Felemban won first place in the Digital Research track at the inaugural Digital Innovation Awards from MCIT for their AI-driven water tap, Smart-Tap. Smart-Tap uses AI to personalize water flow and pressure, reducing waste by up to 43% compared to infrared taps. The project was inspired by the water waste observed during the Wudu ritual. Why it matters: This award highlights the potential of AI-driven solutions developed in Saudi Arabia to address critical sustainability challenges like water conservation, aligning with the Kingdom's National Water Strategy 2030.
KAUST President Tony Chan joined leaders from 57 universities to release a joint statement calling for accelerated action on the UN's 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. The statement was made at a virtual forum held by China's Zhejiang University on March 24. University leaders reaffirmed their commitment to solidarity, resilience and prosperity through education, research, innovation and partnership. Why it matters: This highlights KAUST's commitment to aligning its research and initiatives with global sustainability goals, strengthening its position as a leader in addressing global challenges.
KAUST startup Wayakit has inaugurated its first production pilot plant in Saudi Arabia, with a capacity of up to 20,000 liters of cleaning and disinfection bio-formulations per day. The plant aims to satisfy national demand for cleaning and disinfection products. Wayakit's products tackle the transmission of communicable diseases, contributing to both the national economy and the health of citizens. Why it matters: This pilot plant supports Saudi Vision 2030's National Industrial Strategy by building a sustainable facility for environmentally friendly cleaning products.
MEDAD, a KAUST spin-off, won the 2020 MEED Sustainability Medal for its "Innovative Hybrid Solar Desalination Cycle." The MEDAD hybrid cycle desalinates seawater using solar energy at 60-80 degrees Celsius, combining adsorption with multi-effect desalination. The cycle achieved performance levels of 20% of thermodynamic limits and a water production cost of $0.48/m3. Why it matters: This award recognizes the potential of KAUST-developed technology to address critical water scarcity challenges in the GCC region through sustainable and cost-effective desalination.
KAUST launched the Circular Carbon Initiative (CCI) to address carbon management, capture, conversion, and storage of atmospheric CO2. The initiative involves developing materials and technologies to capture CO2 and exploring geothermal energy and geological storage. Novel fuel production will redefine CO2 as a valuable material through e-fuel developments. Why it matters: The CCI positions KAUST as a key player in developing sustainable technologies and contributing to Saudi Arabia's climate goals.
KAUST Professor Suzana Nunes received the LEWAS 2020 Award in the Academic Achievement category. The award recognizes her work in polymeric membranes for water, energy, and environmental applications, as well as her mentorship of young female scientists. LEWAS (Leadership Excellence for Women Awards and Symposium) promotes women in the energy sector in the Middle East. Why it matters: This highlights KAUST's contributions to sustainable technologies and showcases its commitment to supporting women in STEM.
KAUST's coastal wetlands contain 90 hectares of protected mangroves that support over 240 bird species and various marine life. These mangroves, predominantly Avicennia marina, sequester CO2 at a rate 30 times higher than other forests, burying it in sediment. This "blue carbon" storage occurs because the lack of oxygen in mangrove soils prevents the degradation of organic matter. Why it matters: This highlights the critical role of Red Sea mangroves in carbon sequestration and biodiversity, emphasizing their importance for regional climate change mitigation.
KAUST Professor Tadeusz Patzek has received the EAGE Desiderius Erasmus Award for his contributions to energy supply research. The award recognizes Patzek's analysis of shale gas and biofuels, as well as his work on climate change and environmental damage. Patzek currently directs the Ali I. Al-Naimi Petroleum Engineering Research Center at KAUST, focusing on the impact of fossil fuels and agrofuels on social and ecological systems. Why it matters: The recognition highlights KAUST's contribution to research on sustainable energy strategies and their impact on global environmental policy.
KAUST Professor Peng Wang has been awarded the 2020 Prince Sultan Bin Abdulaziz International Prize for Water (PSIPW). Wang's research focuses on using solar energy for fresh-water generation, industrial brine treatment, atmospheric water harvesting, and solar PV cooling. His recent work involves a hydrogel cooling panel for solar cells to improve efficiency in hot climates. Why it matters: This award recognizes impactful research addressing water scarcity and energy challenges in arid regions like Saudi Arabia through innovative solar-driven technologies.
Edama Organic Solutions received $780,000 USD seed investment from the KAUST Innovation Fund. KAUST has also signed a contract to build a commercial-scale composting facility for Edama on its Thuwal campus, with a recycling capacity of 5,500 tons. Edama will manufacture and sell products, including Edama Desert Compost and Edama Palm Peat. Why it matters: This initiative promotes sustainable waste management practices in Saudi Arabia by turning organic waste into valuable soil improvement products tailored for desert environments.
KSA is increasing focus on its Red Sea and Arabian Gulf coasts as part of its Vision 2030 plan, with projects like NEOM and The Red Sea Project. The Kingdom is launching initiatives such as The Council of Arab and African Littoral States of the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden to align sustainability policies. KSA's Red Sea coral reefs have shown resilience compared to others worldwide. Why it matters: This signals a growing commitment from Saudi Arabia to develop a sustainable ocean economy and leverage its coastal resources, aligning with global sustainability goals.
KAUST Professor J. Carlos Santamarina is researching solutions to the global energy challenge, focusing on sustainable energy production while reducing CO2 emissions. He notes the increasing energy demand due to population growth and the limitations of current energy sources. Santamarina emphasizes the need for fuel-producing countries to participate in carbon capture and storage to meet carbon targets. Why it matters: This research contributes to addressing critical sustainability challenges in the region, especially in oil-producing countries like Saudi Arabia.
KAUST researchers are addressing the challenge of growing electricity consumption in cooling technologies, as the global demand for air conditioning increases by 3-4% annually. In Saudi Arabia, cooling systems account for up to 70% of electricity usage during the summer. Researchers at KAUST's Water Desalination and Reuse Center are exploring ways to improve the energy efficiency of chillers to reduce costs and CO2 emissions. Why it matters: Improving cooling efficiency is critical for reducing energy consumption and carbon emissions, especially in hot climates like Saudi Arabia and other GCC countries.
Dr. Rusty Brainard, the chief environmental officer at The Red Sea Development Company (TRSDC), has been appointed courtesy professor of marine science at KAUST's Red Sea Research Center. He will continue his role at TRSDC, leading efforts to enhance biodiversity and implement carbon neutrality. The appointment aims to foster collaboration between TRSDC and KAUST in marine research and sustainable development. Why it matters: This appointment strengthens ties between academia and industry in Saudi Arabia to advance sustainability goals and promote responsible development of the Red Sea region.
International scientists and innovators presented the Circular Carbon Economy (CCE) at UNFCCC COP25, an event organized by the Ministry of Energy of Saudi Arabia and KAUST. The CCE model, promoted by Saudi Arabia, focuses on reducing, reusing, recycling, and removing carbon emissions (4R). KAUST is contributing to the CCE through scientific advances in engineering, chemical, and biological technologies. Why it matters: The CCE framework represents a pragmatic approach to addressing climate change in the region while leveraging technological innovation and natural processes.
KAUST Professor Kim Choon Ng and his team, including Drs. Muhammad Shahzad, Muhammad Burhan, and Doskhan Ybyraiymkul, received a best paper award at the International Desalination Association World Congress in Dubai. Their winning paper focused on solar-powered cyclone-enhanced seawater desalination. The innovation improves energy efficiency, achieving 22% of the thermodynamic limit compared to less than 13% in conventional methods. Why it matters: This award highlights KAUST's contributions to sustainable water solutions and innovations in desalination technology, crucial for water-scarce regions.
KAUST and ACWA Power have launched a Center of Excellence for Desalination and Solar Power following a memorandum of understanding signed on September 9. The collaboration aims to advance Saudi Arabia's position in water desalination and solar power technology. The center will focus on research in water quality monitoring and system performance modeling, leveraging KAUST's research centers. Why it matters: The partnership seeks to drive innovation and cost efficiencies in producing desalinated water and generating solar power, aligning with Saudi Arabia's sustainability goals.
KAUST led a session at the World Economic Forum's Meeting of the New Champions in Dalian, China, focusing on sustainability science. President Tony Chan and faculty members Peiying Hong, Mohamed Eddaoudi, and Derya Baran presented KAUST's research in water reuse, carbon capture, and transparent solar cells. Derya Baran highlighted KAUST spinoff iyris, which aims to turn windows into solar power plants. Why it matters: This showcases KAUST's role as an innovative hub for global research and education, particularly in green technologies, and highlights the university's commitment to addressing environmental challenges.
KAUST Ph.D. students Sandra Medina and Luisa Javier created WAYAKIT, a compact, organic, and portable multi-cleaner and odor remover for travelers. Their biotechnology-based startup, WAYAK Group, aims to transform the laundry industry with affordable, low-resource solutions. WAYAKIT uses biotechnology to degrade odor-causing molecules and solubilize stains. Why it matters: This showcases KAUST's entrepreneurial environment and the potential for scientific research to address practical, everyday challenges with sustainable solutions.
KAUST alumna Yuan Yan received an honorable mention from the American Statistical Association (ASA) for her paper on "Vector Autoregressive Models with Spatially Structured Coefficients for Time Series on a Spatial Grid." Yan, who graduated from KAUST in 2018, was part of Professor Marc Genton's Spatio-Temporal Statistics & Data Science group. She is now a postdoctoral fellow at Dalhousie University, researching fisheries science using spatial statistical models. Why it matters: This recognition highlights the quality of research and education at KAUST, especially in the field of spatio-temporal statistics, and its impact on addressing real-world sustainability challenges.
KAUST Professor Nikos Hadjichristidis leads the Polymer Synthesis Laboratory, collaborating with Yves Gnanou to manipulate macromolecules at the nanoscale. They employ anionic polymerization using high vacuum techniques, a specialized method requiring handmade glassware and careful control. The team is working on sustainable polymeric materials, including rethinking tire composition to improve recyclability and reduce pollution. Why it matters: This research contributes to developing more sustainable plastics and polymers, addressing a critical environmental challenge while advancing materials science in the region.
Abhay Dokania, a Ph.D. student at KAUST, is researching the conversion of CO2 to useful chemicals under the supervision of Professor Jorge Gascon at the KAUST Catalysis Center. His work focuses on developing multi-functional heterogeneous catalysts. Dokania's background includes degrees from Birla Institute and TU Delft, as well as research experience in the Netherlands. Why it matters: This research contributes to sustainable chemical engineering and CO2 reduction, aligning with Saudi Arabia's broader environmental goals.
KAUST participated in the International Exhibition & Conference on Higher Education in Riyadh, showcasing interdisciplinary research and startups. KAUST researchers presented smart solar windows that convert sunlight into electricity using organic photovoltaic materials. Another KAUST team developed SandX, a sand and paraffin wax composite, which significantly reduced water evaporation and increased crop yields in field trials. Why it matters: These innovations demonstrate KAUST's commitment to advancing sustainable energy and desert agriculture in Saudi Arabia through cutting-edge research and technology commercialization.
KAUST postdoctoral fellow Anastasiya Bavykina works in the Catalysis Center, focusing on converting carbon dioxide into methanol using a novel catalyst developed at KAUST, achieving around 80% selectivity. She emphasizes KAUST's state-of-the-art facilities as crucial for her research productivity. Bavykina aims to address real-world challenges by reducing greenhouse gas emissions and producing a valuable chemical. Why it matters: This research contributes to sustainable chemical production and aligns with global efforts to reduce carbon emissions, showcasing KAUST's role in addressing environmental challenges.
Peiying Hong, an associate professor of environmental science and engineering at KAUST, has won the 2019 James J. Morgan Environmental Science & Technology Early Career Award. The award recognizes her contributions to environmental science, particularly her research on wastewater and its potential for addressing global water scarcity. Hong will receive the award at the 257th American Chemical Society National Meeting & Exposition in Orlando, Florida. Why it matters: This award highlights KAUST's contributions to environmental research and its focus on addressing critical global challenges related to water scarcity and sustainability.
KAUST Professor Mark Tester received the Khalifa International Award for Date Palm and Agricultural Innovation for his work on abiotic stress and crop productivity. His research aims to improve crop yields in challenging conditions, with a focus on salt-tolerant crops irrigated with seawater. The award ceremony will be held in Abu Dhabi on March 10. Why it matters: This award highlights the importance of agricultural research in the GCC region and KAUST's contributions to sustainable development through innovative plant science.
KAUST postdoctoral fellow Adrian Galilea is working at the Catalysis Center on sustainable production of chemicals from carbon dioxide. The research involves synthesizing a catalyst for the hydrogenation of CO2 to olefins and aromatics. The new material reportedly converts CO2 to these chemicals with high selectivity and productivity. Why it matters: Developing sustainable chemical production methods could reduce reliance on fossil fuels and address climate change.
KAUST Ph.D. student Hanan Mohammed and postdoctoral fellow Yizhou Zhang presented their research at the Falling Walls Conference in Berlin. Zhang presented a novel MXene-hydrogel composite with biosensing applications, while Mohammed discussed 3D data storage architectures to reduce data center energy consumption. They were selected after winning the KAUST Falling Walls Lab in September. Why it matters: Showcasing KAUST researchers' work on an international stage highlights the university's contributions to materials science and sustainable computing.
Air Products has joined the KAUST Industry Collaboration Program (KICP) as a strategic partner. This collaboration grants Air Products access to KAUST's research, technologies, talent pool, and infrastructure, including the KAUST Core Labs. The partnership will focus on areas like carbon capture, gas separation, and hydrogen production. Why it matters: This partnership strengthens KAUST's role as a hub for industry collaboration and provides Air Products with access to cutting-edge research and expertise in sustainable technologies.
Maram Al-Malki, a KAUST alumna (M.S. '17) in chemistry from the Clean Combustion Research Center, is now pursuing a Ph.D. at KAUST's Advanced Membranes & Porous Materials Center. Her Ph.D. focuses on developing energy consumption strategies for intelligent use of energy sources. Al-Malki advises current students to learn from mistakes and connect with diverse peers. Why it matters: This highlights KAUST's role in fostering local talent and research in sustainable energy solutions, contributing to Saudi Arabia's vision for a diversified and sustainable economy.
KAUST Ph.D. student Nasir Alfaraj represented KAUST and Saudi Arabia at the 2018 Chicago Forum on Global Cities. The forum, hosted by the Chicago Council on Global Affairs and The Financial Times, focused on solving global challenges. Alfaraj attended panels on water, food, and energy security, relevant to his research on UV light-emitting devices for water sterilization. Why it matters: This participation highlights KAUST's role in international dialogues on sustainability and showcases Saudi contributions to addressing global challenges.
KAUST researchers are developing new solar desalination methods to increase efficiency and minimize heat losses, building on techniques dating back to Arab alchemists. KAUST Associate Professor Peng Wang and his team at the Water Desalination and Reuse Center are developing an innovative system that more efficiently vaporizes water using interfacial heating. The design uses a photothermal material to capture the entire spectrum of sunlight and convert it into heat with nearly 100% efficiency. Why it matters: This research could provide more sustainable and efficient methods for producing fresh water in arid regions like the Middle East.
KAUST Ph.D. student Hui-Chun Fu and postdoctoral fellow Purushothaman Varadhan won awards at the 2018 NANO Conference in Hong Kong for their photoelectrochemical research. They received the Materials Today Rising Star Poster Award (Silver) and the NANO2018 Session Theme Poster Award. Their research focuses on converting solar energy into storable fuels like hydrogen through solar-driven water splitting. Why it matters: This recognition highlights KAUST's contributions to renewable energy research, crucial for the GCC's transition to sustainable energy sources.
Wail Bamhair (M.S. '10, electrical engineering) is the CEO of TAQNIA Energy, the energy arm of Saudi Investment and Development. He joined TAQNIA as its first employee after the CEO, eventually leading the development of Saudi Arabia's first independent solar power station, Layla Power Station (50 MW). Prior to TAQNIA, he worked at King Abdullah City for Atomic and Renewable Energy (K●A●CARE). Why it matters: This highlights the role of KAUST graduates in driving Saudi Arabia's renewable energy sector and contributing to Vision 2030's sustainability goals.
Mohammed Abdulrahman AlNamazi (Ph.D. '17) is the acting director general and director of research and consulting at the Desalination Technologies Research Institute (DTRI). He chose KAUST for his Ph.D. due to the collaboration between SWCC and KAUST's Water Desalination and Reuse Center (WDRC). AlNamazi highlights KAUST's environment, infrastructure, and faculty as key strengths, noting the impact on his research and network. Why it matters: This highlights KAUST's role in developing local talent in critical sectors like desalination, aligning with Saudi Arabia's focus on sustainable technologies.
KAUST Assistant Professor Peiying Hong is researching methods to improve the safety of treated wastewater for reuse, motivated by increasing global water scarcity. Hong's work builds on Singapore's success in achieving water self-sufficiency through desalination and wastewater treatment. She aims to apply similar solutions to address water scarcity in countries like Saudi Arabia, where freshwater is limited. Why it matters: This research addresses critical water security challenges in water-stressed regions like Saudi Arabia and promotes sustainable water management practices.
Dr. Tarek Ali Fadaak, a Shura Council member, discussed the importance of environmental balance and improved resource management in Saudi urban planning during a 2018 KAUST lecture. He highlighted challenges like insufficient and poorly utilized open spaces in Saudi cities, emphasizing the need for aesthetic improvements and more public spaces. Fadaak stressed the importance of investing in the education of Saudi youth to drive future development and address these urban planning challenges. Why it matters: This underscores the ongoing focus on sustainable urban development and the role of Saudi talent in shaping future cities within the Kingdom, aligning with Vision 2030 goals.