KAUST hosted the "Human-Machine Networks and Intelligent Infrastructures" conference, co-organized by Prof. Jeff Shamma and Asst. Prof. Meriem Laleg. The conference explored the blend of engineered devices and human elements in large-scale systems like smart grids. Keynote speaker Dr. Pramod Khargonekar discussed cyber-physical-social systems and emerging trends. Why it matters: The conference highlights the growing importance of understanding the interplay between AI, infrastructure, and human behavior in the development of smart cities and intelligent systems in the region.
Nate Hagens from the University of Minnesota spoke at KAUST's Winter Enrichment Program (WEP) 2018 about the intersection of energy, human behavior, and economics. Hagens argued that society functions as an energy-dissipating "superorganism," with human preferences correlated with increasing energy needs. He emphasized that energy, not money, is the real capital, but global society is running out of it. Why it matters: The talk highlights the importance of viewing society through an ecological lens, particularly in the context of the GCC region's reliance on energy resources.
A panel discussion at Manarat Al Saadiyat, featuring MBZUAI's Elizabeth Churchill, explored the evolving relationship between the physical and digital worlds. The panel, titled 'Body as medium: InterFACES: Skin/Screen,' addressed how hyper-connectivity and digital amplification alter our understanding of the human body and its limits. Churchill highlighted the profound shift occurring as we navigate the era of AI and its implications for human beings. Why it matters: The discussion underscores the increasing importance of understanding the ethical, social, and existential questions arising from the intersection of AI and human identity in the digital age.
KAUST's Winter Enrichment Program (WEP) 2021, themed "connectivity," will take place virtually from January 10-21 with over 60 speakers. The program will explore various facets of connectivity, from technological advancements to personal relationships, and address both its benefits and challenges, such as cybersecurity threats. The program was planned before the pandemic but its themes have only become more relevant. Why it matters: The WEP program provides a platform for discussing the evolving role of connectivity in a rapidly changing world, with a focus on technology and society.
Elizabeth Churchill, chair and professor of human-computer interaction at MBZUAI, emphasizes the importance of understanding the relationship between people, technologies, and technical infrastructures, especially in the age of AI. Drawing inspiration from psychology, sociology, anthropology, and human factors, she believes HCI can help understand people's needs and how to design usable, useful, and delightful technologies. She focuses on augmenting human potential and experience through technology, while also addressing the motivations of those who misuse technology. Why it matters: This highlights MBZUAI's focus on human-centered AI design and ethical considerations, aligning technology with human needs and societal well-being.
MBZUAI held its inaugural Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) Symposium in Abu Dhabi, focusing on the human and societal impacts of AI. The event, led by Professor Elizabeth Churchill, featured workshops and keynotes from figures like Google's Matias Duarte. Participants collaborated to address critical design aspects of human-AI interaction and co-author a book. Why it matters: The symposium highlights the increasing importance of human-centered design in AI development, ensuring AI tools are useful, desirable, and beneficial for society in the GCC region and beyond.
KAUST researchers in the Sensors Lab are developing neuromorphic circuits for vision sensors, drawing inspiration from the human eye. They created flexible photoreceptors using hybrid perovskite materials, with capacitance tunable by light stimulation, mimicking the human retina. The team collaborates with experts in image characterization and brain pattern recognition to connect the 'eye' to the 'brain' for object identification. Why it matters: This biomimetic approach promises advancements in AI, machine learning, and smart city development within the region.