Ericsson is continuing its funding for two telecommunications programs at KAUST, managed by Professors Mohamed-Slim Alouini and Atif Shamim, focusing on free-space optics (FSO) and reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS). These technologies are considered critical for achieving 5G and 6G capabilities. FSO uses lasers to transmit signals through free space, while RIS develops intelligent surfaces to manage wireless signals. Why it matters: This partnership positions Saudi Arabia at the forefront of developing next-generation telecommunications infrastructure and capabilities, addressing key challenges in 5G and 6G deployment.
KAUST and Aeon Collective signed an MoU on October 25, 2022, to advance sustainability projects in Saudi Arabia and internationally. Aeon Collective is a Waqf focused on sustainability, while KAUST is a research university addressing global sustainability challenges. The MoU aims to strengthen cooperation in sustainability education, research communication, capacity building, and youth engagement in support of Vision 2030 and the UN SDGs. Why it matters: This partnership will combine KAUST's research expertise with Aeon Collective's outreach capabilities to promote sustainability initiatives and education in alignment with Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030.
KAUST researchers published a paper in Nature Electronics outlining communications infrastructure enhancements for 6G to provide global internet access and bridge the digital divide. They propose innovations like aerial access networks, intelligent spectrum management, and energy efficiency improvements. In a separate IEEE paper, KAUST and Missouri S&T researchers demonstrate approaches for improving network throughput using UAVs and balloons in areas lacking terrestrial infrastructure. Why it matters: The research addresses the UN's Sustainable Development Goal of universal internet access and aims to bring connectivity to underserved populations, enabling access to essential services and opportunities.