The Autonomous Robotics Research Center (ARRC) at Abu Dhabi’s Technology Innovation Institute (TII) has appointed a board of advisors composed of globally-recognized experts in robotics and autonomous systems. The advisors include professors from Georgia Tech, ETH Zurich, University of Bologna, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, NYU, and Czech Technical University. The board will guide ARRC's research into robotics technologies aimed at building hybrid biological and artificial systems. Why it matters: This signals the UAE's continued investment in attracting top international expertise to advance its AI and robotics research capabilities.
ARRC researchers in collaboration with the University of Bologna and ETH Zürich have developed a CNN-based AI deck to enable autonomous navigation of a 27g nano-drone in unknown environments. The CNN allows the drone to recognize and avoid obstacles using only an onboard camera, running 10x faster and using 10x less memory than previous versions. The demo also featured a swarm of nano-drones flying in formation using ultra-wideband communication. Why it matters: This advancement could significantly enhance the capabilities of nano-drones for applications such as disaster response, where quick and efficient intervention is crucial.
A research paper by Fatima Al Nuaimi, Dr. Pietro Tedeschi, and Dr. Enrico Natalizio from the Autonomous Robotics Research Center (ARRC) has been published in IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics. The paper, titled “Privacy-Aware Remote Identification for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: Current Solutions, Potential Threats, and Future Directions”, examines vulnerabilities in UAV Remote ID systems. It identifies challenges for industry and academia in enhancing UAV security and privacy. Why it matters: The research highlights critical security and privacy considerations for the rapidly growing UAV sector in the region and globally.
The Autonomous Robotics Research Center (ARRC) is developing underwater communication systems, including a multimode modem prototype, and has filed three patents. One key technology is the Universal Underwater Software Defined Modem (UniSDM), which supports sound, magnetic induction, light, and radio waves. ARRC also developed a network management framework for automatic network slicing (ANS) of communication resources. Why it matters: These advancements are crucial for improving underwater exploration, industrial maintenance, and marine monitoring in the region, enabling more efficient and reliable communication for underwater robots.
The Autonomous Robotics Research Center (ARRC) at TII won the Nanocopter AI Challenge 2022, part of the International Micro Air Vehicle Conference. The challenge involved developing AI-enabled solutions for Bitcraze’s Crazyflie nanocopters to perform vision-based obstacle avoidance. The ARRC team's nano-drone completed a 110m flight in 5 minutes with no crashes in a dynamic environment. Why it matters: This victory demonstrates the growing expertise in autonomous robotics and AI-powered drone technology within the UAE, with potential applications in search and rescue, industrial inspection, and precision agriculture.
Fatima Ali AlNuaimi from the Autonomous Robotics Research Center (ARRC) had two research papers on brain-computer interface (BCI) technology published at the IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM) 2022. The papers are titled “Real-time Control of UGV Robot in Gazebo Simulator using P300-based Brain-Computer Interface” and “Secure Password Using EEG-based BrainPrint System: Unlock Smartphone Password Using Brain-Computer Interface Technology”. AlNuaimi is recognized as a young Emirati scientist advancing BCI knowledge in the UAE. Why it matters: This highlights growing BCI research capabilities in the UAE and the contributions of Emirati researchers to this emerging field.
KAUST has inaugurated its Clean Combustion Research Center (CCRC), five years after its initial planning. The center is composed of seven faculty members and a team of eighty people, focusing on combustion research to address future energy and environmental challenges. CCRC has already attracted industrial funding from companies like Saudi Aramco. Why it matters: The center will provide a boost to research and development in sustainable energy and reduced emissions technologies within Saudi Arabia and the broader region.
Marcus Engsig from DERC will present a paper at the MATLAB User Group Meeting in Abu Dhabi on October 6. The paper, titled ‘Generalization of Higher Order Methods For Fast Iterative Matrix Inversion Compatible With GPU Acceleration’, discusses a novel approach to matrix inversion using GPUs. The method, named Nested Neumann, achieves 4-100x acceleration compared to standard MATLAB methods for large matrices. Why it matters: This research contributes to faster computation in numerical and physical modeling, crucial for processing large datasets in various scientific and engineering applications in the region.